Free Vertical Subtraction Worksheets within 5 (PDF Drills)

Mastering vertical subtraction worksheets within 5 is a huge milestone for Kindergarten students. Once they understand the concept of “taking away” using pictures, it is time to practice with standard numbers!

Our free PDF pack helps kids transition from visuals to real math equations using the classic column format.

Why Teach Vertical Subtraction?

In vertical subtraction, numbers are stacked on top of each other. This format is essential because:

• Organization: It helps students align numbers correctly.
• Future Skills: It prepares them for double-digit subtraction (where alignment is key).
• Focus: It separates the “Tens” and “Ones” columns visually.

What Is Included in This PDF Pack?

We have prepared 4 different worksheets to build confidence step-by-step:

1. Large Print Drills (Beginner)

• Focus: Big bold numbers with plenty of space.
• Goal: Solve simple problems like 5 - 1 without visual distractions. Perfect for beginners learning to write numbers.

2. Standard Practice (Intermediate)

• Focus: A standard grid of 12 vertical equations.
• Goal: Build consistency and handwriting skills. Great for daily morning work.

3. Speed Drill (Fluency)

• Focus: More problems on a single page.
• Goal: A timed challenge! See how many problems they can solve in 1 minute to build “math muscle memory”.

4. Subtraction Quiz (Assessment)

• Focus: A mixed review sheet.
• Goal: Use the “Score” box at the top to track progress or as a weekly exit ticket.

🔗 Need More Subtraction Help?

• Visual Learners: Start with [Picture Subtraction Worksheets] first.
• Different Format: Try reading left-to-right with [Horizontal Subtraction Worksheets].
• Challenge: Ready for algebra? Try our [Missing Number Subtraction].